Month: November 2020

As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 71759-89-2 name is 5-Iodo-1H-imidazole, This compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below. 71759-89-2

Step 1 To a solution of 4-iodo-1H-imidazole (800 mg, 4.12 mmol) in DMF (50 mL) was added cesium carbonate (5.37 g, 16.5 mmol) and (bromomethyl)cyclopropane (1.6 mL, 16.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 h then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc and washed sequentially with water, sat’d LiCl and sat’d NaCl. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (50% to 100% EtOAc/heptane) to isolate first 590 mg (58%) of 1-cyclopropylmethyl-4-iodo-1H-imidazole as a pale yellow oil followed by 227 mg (22%) of 1-cyclopropylmethyl-5-iodo-1H-imidazole as a pale yellow oil.

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 5-Iodo-1H-imidazole, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; Hendricks, Robert Than; Hermann, Johannes; Kondru, Rama; Lou, Yan; Lynch, Stephen M.; Owens, Timothy D.; Soth, Michael; US2011/230462; (2011); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

41716-18-1, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 41716-18-1, name is 1-Methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid belongs to imidazoles-derivatives compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

190a) (1 -Methyl-1 H-imidazol-4-yl)methanol A solution of 1 -methyl-1 H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid (25 g, 198 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (1000 ml_) was added LiAlhU (15.05 g, 396 mmol) slowly under nitrogen at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50 ¡ãC for 12 h. It was added 15 mL of water, 15 mL of 10percent NaOH, 45 mL of water to the reaction mixture at 0 ¡ãC. The solid was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to obtain the title compound (1 -methyl-1 H- imidazol-4-yl)methanol (13.2 g, 94 mmol, 47.5 percent yield) which was used for next step without further purification. LC-MS m/z 1 13.1 (M+H)+, 0.33 min (ret. time).

The synthetic route of 1-Methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; GLAXOSMITHKLINE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT LIMITED; ASTEX THERAPEUTICS LIMITED; CALLAHAN, James Francis; KERNS, Jeffrey K.; LI, Peng; LI, Tindy; MCCLELAND, Brent W.; NIE, Hong; PERO, Joseph E.; DAVIES, Thomas Glanmor; GRAZIA CARR, Maria; GRIFFITHS-JONES, Charlotte Mary; HEIGHTMAN, Thomas Daniel; NORTON, David; VERDONK, Marinus Leendert; WOOLFORD, Alison Jo-Anne; WILLEMS, Hendrika Maria Gerarda; (664 pag.)WO2017/60854; (2017); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 3314-30-5, name is 1H-Benzo[d]imidazole-2-carbaldehyde, belongs to imidazoles-derivatives compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 3314-30-5, 3314-30-5

General procedure: The following compounds were prepared following a reductive amination procedurelike the one described for the preparation of product 20 starting from the corresponding amine and aldehyde intermediates using sodium triacetoxyborohydride in DCM.Changes of solvent, reductant are mentioned in the Table below. In the case a base or acid was used this is also noted in the Table A below.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, 1H-Benzo[d]imidazole-2-carbaldehyde, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV; BARTOLOME-NEBREDA, Jose, Manuel; TRABANCO-SUAREZ, Andres, Avelino; ALCAZAR-VACA, Manuel, Jesus; MARTINEZ VITURRO, Carlos, Manuel; TRESADERN, Gary, John; ZHANG, Wei; CHEN, Gang; (212 pag.)WO2018/109202; (2018); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

614-97-1, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 614-97-1 as follows.

General procedure: 1-phenylbutane-1,3-dione 1a (0.2 mmol, 32.4 mg), 1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole 2a (0.2 mmol, 23.8 mg), N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) (39.2 mg, 1.2 equiv), KOtBu (44.8 mg, 2 equiv) and EtOAc (2 mL) were added to a flask with a magnetic stirring bar. The resulting mixture was stirred for 6 h at 60 oC. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and filtered. The filtrate was removed under reduced pressure to get the crude product, which was further purified by silica gel chromatography (petroleum/ethyl acetate = 5/1-2/1 as eluent) to give product 3a and 4a as light yellow and pink solids. The identity and purity of the products was confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic analysis

According to the analysis of related databases, 614-97-1, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Article; Chen, Wen-Lin; Li, Ji-Hui; Meng, Xu; Tang, Dong; Guo, Shuai-Bo; Chen, Bao-Hua; Tetrahedron Letters; vol. 54; 4; (2013); p. 295 – 299;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

60-56-0, These common heterocyclic compound, 60-56-0, name is 1-Methyl-1H-imidazole-2(3H)-thione, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

150 g of (3-mercaptopropyl) triethoxysilane (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 85.7 g of limonene (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 2 g of 2,2′-azobis (isobutyronitrile ) (Manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 300 ml of ethanol were mixed in a recovery flask, bubbled with nitrogen gas for 30 minutes, and reacted at 70 C. for 6 hours.After that, the reaction solution was concentrated to obtain 227 g of a colorless liquid (yield: 97%).To 150 g of the obtained compound, 45.7 g of 1-methylimidazole-2-thiol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 2 g of 2,2′-azobis (isobutyronitrile) (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, ) And 300 ml of ethanol were mixed in a recovery flask, bubbled with nitrogen gas for 30 minutes, and reacted at 70 C. for 6 hours.After that, the reaction solution was concentrated to obtain 185 g of a white solid (yield: 95%).The reaction formula is as follows, and 1-methyl-2-((2-methyl-5-(2-((3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl)thio)propan-2-yl)cyclohexyl)thio)-1H-imidazole.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 60-56-0.

Reference:
Patent; TOYO TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY LIMITED; YURI, TAKASHI; (21 pag.)JP6047434; (2016); B2;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 1003-91-4 name is 2,4,5-Tribromo-1-methylimidazole, This compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below. 1003-91-4

To a solution of N-methylimidazole (1.64 g, 19.97 mmol) and sodium acetate (25 g, 300 mmol) in acetic acid (180 mL) at room temperature was added bromine (9.6 g, 60.07 mmol) dropwise as a solution in 20 mL acetic acid. The resulting mixture was stirred for 2.5 h at room temperature. Acetic acid was removed in vacuo, the residue was suspended in 500 mL water and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. The resultant precipitate was filtered, washed with water and dried under high vacuum to give 2,4,5-tribromo-l-methyl- lH-imidazole (1.82 g, 29% – some product remained in the mother liquor) as a light yellow powder. Used without further characterization. To a suspension of the tribromide (1.82 g, 5.71 mmol) in 45 mL water was added sodium sulfite (13 g, 103 mmol) and the resulting mixture was stirred at rapid reflux for 24 h. After cooling to room temperature, organics were extracted with ether (3 chi 75 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 1.61 g of a mixture of tri-, di- and monobromoimidazoles. This mixture was re-subjected to the reduction conditions (same quantity of sodium sulfite) using 15 mL of 3: 1 water/acetic acid as solvent and heating in a sealed vessel at 130 C for 60 h. After cooling to room temperature, the pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted to 9-10 by addition of 2 N sodium hydroxide. Organics were extracted with ether (3 chi 50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give crude 4-bromo-l -methyl- lH-imidazole (571 mg, ca. 62%). Used without further characterization.. 4-Butyl-l -methyl- lH-imidazole (95 mg, 22 %) was synthesized as in Example 3.1 using 4-bromo-l -methyl- lH-imidazole (571 mg, ca. 3.53 mmol) in place of 5-bromo-2- formylfuran and propylboronic acid (372 mg, 4.24 mmol) in place of hexylboronic acid. Used without further characterization. To a solution of diisopropylamine (0.13 mL, 0.918 mmol) in 2 mL anhydrous tetrahydrofuran at – 0C was added -butyllithium (0.34 mL, 2.5 M in hexanes) dropwise. The solution was stirred while warming to -20 C over 20 minutes. After cooling to -78 C, 4-butyl-l -methyl- lH-imidazole (95 mg, 0.765 mmol) was added dropwise as a solution in 2 mL anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. The resulting solution was stirred for 40 minutes at -78 C. Dimethylformamide (0.24 mL, 3.06 mmol) was added and the solution stirred while warming to room temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into 15 mL of 1 N hydrochloric acid and stirred for 5 minutes. The pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted to 7-8 by careful addition of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. Organics were extracted with dichloromethane (3 chi 20 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude residue was subjected to chromatography on silica gel with gradient elution (5-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give l -methyl-4-propyl-lH-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde (9 mg, 8%) as an off-white solid. Used without further characterization.

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, 2,4,5-Tribromo-1-methylimidazole, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY; PROVID PHARMACEUTICALS INC.; EBRIGHT, Richard H.; EBRIGHT, Yon W.; SHEN, Juan; BACCI, James; HIEBEL, Anne-Cecile; SOLVIBILE, William; SELF, Christopher; OLSON, Gary; WO2013/192352; (2013); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

124750-59-0, Name is 2-Propyl-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester, 124750-59-0, belongs to imidazoles-derivatives compound, is considered to be a conventional heterocyclic compound, which is widely used in drug synthesis. The chemical synthesis route is as follows.

Part B: Preparation of 1-[(2′-Carbomethoxybiphenyl-4-yl)methyl]-4,5-dicarbomethoxy-2-n-propylimidazole 2-n-Propyl-4,5-dicarbomethoxyimidazole (2.00 g, 8.8 mmol, 1 eq.) was alkylated with 4′-bromomethyl-2-carbomethoxybiphenyl (2.70 g, 8.8 mmol, 1 eq.) by the procedure described in Example 1, Part A. Obtained 3.87 g of a yellow oil which was suitable for further transformation. NMR (DMSO-d6): delta 7.84-7.22 (m, 4H); 7.22 (d, 2H, J=9Hz); 7.13 (d, 2H, J=9Hz); 5.50 (s, 2H); 3.77 (s, 3H); 3.75 (s, 3H); 3.55 (s, 3H); 2.67 (t, 2H, J=7Hz); 1.67 (t of q, 2H, J=7,7Hz); 0.88 (t, 3H, J=7Hz).

Statistics shows that 2-Propyl-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 124750-59-0.

Reference:
Patent; E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company; US5128355; (1992); A;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

4887-80-3, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 4887-80-3, name is 5-Methoxy-1H-benzo[d]imidazole, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

General procedure: PhI(OAc)2 (0.5 mmol) was added to a mixture of 1H-benzimidazole(1a; 0.5 mmol), isochroman (2a; 2.0 mmol), and DCE (2.0mL) in a Schlenk tube at r.t. The mixture was stirred at 80 C for6 h then cooled. H2O (10 mL) was added, and the mixture wasextracted with CH2Cl2 (3 ¡Á 10 mL). The combined organic layerwas dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure.The residues were purified by flash column chromatography(silica gel, hexane-EtOAc) to give a colorless oil; yield: 115 mg(92%).

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it.

Reference:
Article; Sun, Bin; Yan, Zhiyang; Jin, Can; Su, Weike; Synlett; vol. 29; 18; (2018); p. 2432 – 2436;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

288-32-4, Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 288-32-4, name is 1H-Imidazole, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

To a solution of N-H heterocycle (1 mmol) and aryl halide (2 mmol) in toluene were added catalyst (0.07 g, 0.016 mmol) and K2CO3 (276 g, 2 mmol) and the mixture stirred at 110 C for the specified time. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The reaction mixture allowed cooling to room temperature and ethyl acetate (25 mL) was added and the mixture stirred for 15 min to ensure product removal from catalyst. Then the catalyst was filtered, washed with ethyl acetate (2 9 25 mL). The organic layer was evaporated under vacuum on a rotary evaporator and the crude product was obtained. Further purification was achieved by column chromatography using ethyl acetate/n-hexane gradient. Structural assignments of the products are based on their 1H NMR and melting point.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Article; Hosseinzadeh, Rahman; Aghili, Nora; Tajbakhsh, Mahmood; Catalysis Letters; vol. 146; 1; (2016); p. 193 – 203;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 570-22-9, name is 1H-Imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., 570-22-9

In a dried flask, to 1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid (25 g, 157 mmol) in toluene (334 ml), DMF (12.1 ml) and thionyl chloride (94 ml, 1.29 mol) were added. The mixture was stirred for24 h at 80G. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. Toluene (100 ml) was added and the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 35.5 g of the title compound as crude material which was used at the same day without further purification for subsequent steps.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; BAYER PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT; BUCHGRABER, Philipp; WAGNER, Sarah; SUeLZLE, Detlev; BENDER, Eckhard; LI, Volkhart, Min-Jian; LIU, Ningshu; SIEGEL, Franziska; LIENAU, Philip; (232 pag.)WO2018/78009; (2018); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem