The synthetic route of 60-56-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.
Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 60-56-0, name is 1-Methyl-1H-imidazole-2(3H)-thione, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., COA of Formula: C4H6N2S
General procedure: Difluoromethylation of Heterocycles Standard Procedures: Procedure B: To a solution of heterocycle (0.25 mmol, 1.0 equiv) and zinc difluoromethanesulfinate (DFMS) (173 mg, 0.50 mmol, 2.0 equiv ?calculated as anhydrous?) in dichloromethane (1.0 mL) and water (0.4 rnL) at room temperature was added trifluoroacetic acid (20 muL, 0.25 rnmol, 1.0 equiv) followed by slow addition of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (70% solution in water, 0.1 mL, 0.75 mmol, 3.0 equiv) with vigorous stirring. The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography until completion. For substrates which do not go to completion in 24 hours, a second addition of DFMS (2.0 equiv) and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (3.0 equiv) may be added to drive the reaction further. Upon consumption of starting material, the reaction was partitioned between dichioromethane (2.0 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate (2.0 mL) . The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichioromethane (3 X 2.0 mL) . The organic layers were dried with sodium sulfate, concentrated and purified by column chromatography on silica gel. If substrates are less reactive, alpha,alpha,-trifluorotoluene can be substituted for DCM, as it causes improved reactivity for some cases. For water-soluble starting materials, a purely aqueous reaction (1.0 mL of water) can be run and in some cases, it was also found to display improved reactivity. In lieu of a workup, these reactions can be concentrated and the product purified directly. If the addition of tert-butyl hydroperoxide is performed too rapidly, the resulting exotherm can result in reduced yield and selectivity. This is especially important on larger scales (see gram scale procedure: substrate 2), where a syringe pump can be used to meter in tert-butyl hydroperoxide.It is noted that trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) is not required in either of the above procedures. It was also found that TFA showed improved rate and conversion for selected nitrogen heteroarene substrates, but was not essential to achieve the desired reactivity for most cases. When present, TFA is typically used at about 0.25 to about 2 equivalents per equivalent of nitrogen heteroarene, and more preferably at about 0.5 to about 1.5 equivalents relative to the nitrogen heteroarene.
The synthetic route of 60-56-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.
Reference:
Patent; THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE; BARAN, Phil, S.; DIXON, Janice, Akemi; BAXTER, Ryan; FUJIWARA, Yuta; WO2013/82028; (2013); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
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